Scanning the Horizon: 16-20 Nov
Updated: Nov 23, 2020
The world's now scrambling for dry ice. It's just one headache in getting coronavirus vaccines where they need to go
Source: CNN

The article explores the challenges of transporting COVID-19 vaccines - keeping vaccines cool enough in developing countries and rural areas in the developed world. The challenge is particularly pressing for the two vaccines currently most widely in the news - Moderna's and Pfizer's vaccines, which require deep freeze conditions. However, enough production of dry ice, which ensures these conditions, may be another challenge.
Other key challenges analyzed include projected massive airlift amounts needed to transport the vaccines, public scepticism of vaccine safety and keeping track of who gets vaccinated and when, to name just a few.
Inside the COVID-19 vaccine airlift: How cargo carriers plan to distribute the world's soon-to-be most valuable drugs to market
Source: Business Insider

In anticipation of COVID-19 vaccine approvals in the upcoming weeks, airlines, airports, pharmaceutical manufacturers and the rest of the industry are preparing for the challenge of fast, safe and well coordinated distribution.
The article explores all the efforts from cool chain capacity, dry ice safety requirements to leveraging the existing infrastructure. One thing is clear - transporting vaccines by air in such capacity constraints will be an extremely expensive endeavour for shippers and an effective use of trucking is being examined as well.
Future Series: Cybersecurity, emerging technology and systemic risk
Souce: World Economic Forum

In the past decade cybersecurity has emerged as one of the largest systemic issues for the global economy. Managing cyber risks, especially the emerging ones, is a major challenge due to:
Skills shortage
Weak global cyber security governance system
Existing cyber security approaches not agile enough to adapt to emerging risks and new methodologies
Lack of funding for security systems and to incentivize new technologies to develop securely
Unclear accountability for ensuring resilience

Image source: World Economic Forum
The future of travel: Where do we go from here?
Source: Fast Company

As the the conventional air travel has been experiencing the largest crisis in the history of civil aviation industry, innovative travel solutions have been popping up:
Small on-deman airlines are kicking off in California and Europe
Urban air mobility, or in other words, passenger drones are being tested to provide small groups of passengers with fast short distance travel options
Investment in electric airplane technology promise to reduce environmental impact of aviation which includes an important one - noise
Supersonic travel start up Boom Technology has presented a supersonic jet in October
Air carriers begin transporting Covid-19 vaccines
Source: Air Cargo News

As more and more news on promising vaccine results have been coming out in the past weeks, some airlines, like Air France KLM Martinair Cargo and Turkish Carco are already transporting vaccines. Other airlines like Virgin Atlantic Group set up a new pharma service which includes an always-on support team, automatic live status updates, proactive service recovery and temperature-controlled facilities.
The ground handler Swissport has demonstrated capabilities to handle highly temperature sensitive cargo involving a shipment of a container in -70 degrees Celsius.
Using blockchain to monitor the COVID-19 vaccine supply chain
Source: World Economic Forum

The Blockchain technology could play a key role in distribution of COVID-19 vaccines by playing a role of a mutually agreed decentralized database. Blockchain could provide the infrastructure for supply chain management platforms as it covers essential elements to ensure the digital trust: It is not owned by anyone and data cannot be erased, only appended, driving higher accountability by each individual adding data.
In the supply chain of vaccines, the players would benefit from the following benefits:
Vaccine manufacturers: tracking whether shipments are delivered on time to their destinations
Distributors: providing a more efficient delivery tracking platform
Hospitals and clinics: better managing their stocks, mitigating supply and demand constraints + ensuring vaccine authenticity
Individuals: getting a guarantee of their vaccine authenticity

Image source: Hexa Foundation
Women can rise to the top, says Geodis's Marie-Christine Lombard – 'take risks'
Source: The Loadstar

At the Women’s Forum for Economy and Society, the female CEO Marie-Christine Lombard commented on her journey to the top and advised women to take more risks in business and have a stronger confidence in their talent and unique skills.
Geodis has also committed to advancing diversity and equality in the company, including pay, skills development, and supporting the advancement of women in private sector.